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    Missile Defense

Keywords: optics

n Missile Defense #11411 - rshow55 Feb 10, 2002 09:43 am
gisterme 2/10/02 1:41am

"The focused beam is made possible by the adaptive optics."

That's a question of fact, is it not? A question of fact that applies to a particular system, ABL, in the tactical contexts actually involved?

Suppose, by chance, that people didn't trust my objectivity completely, or yours either...

n Missile Defense #11409 - gisterme Feb 10, 2002 01:41 am
rshow55 2/9/02 12:11pm

"...Technically that's true -- with a beam focus that the dialog has already ruled out, and that gisterme has stopped arguing for..."

That's another one of your WHOPPERS, Robert. The focused beam is made possible by the adaptive optics. That was pointed out just yesterday...

n Missile Defense #11371 - gisterme Feb 8, 2002 07:05 pm
rshow55 2/8/02 6:12pm

"...If I've made a mistake here, what would it be?..."

It would be that the reference point for the ABL application of adaptive optics is the brightly illuminated target. That's a great reference point. And the reason for the 1 arc second resolution limitation for traditional ground-based telescopes noted Caisson's book is due to atmospheric turbulence...

n Missile Defense #11369 - rshow55 Feb 8, 2002 06:12 pm
MD11226 rshow55 2/4/02 8:00am offers some discussion of a reference provided by LouMazza, from the Center for Adaptive Optics http://cfao.ucolick.org/ao/index.shtml

This schematic diagram of the process involved in adaptive optics is very good, and I hope people look at it carefully. I hope we can agree that this schematic, and language connected to it, are well grounded references helping to define what adaptive optics is http://cfao.ucolick.org/images/aos_small.gif

( To get a bigger, clearer image of http://cfao.ucolick.org/images/aoscheme.gif . ...

n Missile Defense #11368 - gisterme Feb 8, 2002 06:07 pm
gisterme 2/8/02 6:02pm

continued...

The first one you should know. The second you mignt wonder about...

n Missile Defense #11367 - gisterme Feb 8, 2002 06:02 pm
rshow55 2/8/02 3:26pm

"...Do we agree that there is no feedback loop good enough for ABL to work? (It seems to me that we should agree about this.)..."

gisterme 2/8/02 3:06pm

That post shows why there's no physical reason that such a feedback loop couldn't work.

"....Or should we work through the argument in detail?...'

There's plenty of detail in the link referenced above to show that optical resolution is not a problem...

n Missile Defense #11336 - rshow55 Feb 7, 2002 03:41 pm
One example among a number - - the existence of an effective feedback loop, and usable reference, for the adaptive optics that the ABL takes. If Chaisson's 1 arc second number is the right one to use for the illumination -- there is no reference available, with respect to the missile, better than 1 arc second -- which would spread a line source to a 30" beam in 100 miles -- not nearly good enough. Nor is there light enough on the return, for long enough -- any light from the illumination onto the missile will be attenuated, on the way back, more than ten million fold...

n Missile Defense #11323 - gisterme Feb 6, 2002 08:48 pm
"...Do you agree that the "adaptive optics" of the ABL have NO feedback, with respect to the missile, to adapt to?..."

You can't be honest, Robert. Of course I don't agree with that. It's not the truth...

n Missile Defense #11319 - rshow55 Feb 6, 2002 08:04 pm
My objective is to see if it is possible to get some responsible people to fix some problems, in ways that are in the interest of the United States. I've never questioned that the military can do, and has done, many impressive things.

I have some reason to think that some responsible people are watching...

n Missile Defense #11318 - gisterme Feb 6, 2002 08:02 pm
rshow55 2/6/02 6:26am

"...There are, of course, problems in arguments that depend, in essence, on numbers, on issues of "how much" -- when the numbers, very often, are classified..."

That's a false premise. No numbers have been quoted that are not based on published references from unclassified public sources presented along with the numbers. The numbers speak for themselves to show why lasers would be workable for MD...

n Missile Defense #11313 - rshow55 Feb 6, 2002 03:40 pm
Suppose, by some magic (I've no idea how you'd do it) you flashed an illumination beam on the missile, which is moving fast, 100 miles away. It would take fancy optics to do that!

How much light would make it back to your sensors?..

n Missile Defense #11310 - rshow55 Feb 6, 2002 03:24 pm
mazza9 2/6/02 3:10pm

light travels in straight lines, and c is very fast. Those are conveniences. But these facts don't avoid other problems -- and light coherence versus decoherence (the difference between lasar and ordinary light) doesn't either...

n Missile Defense #11309 - rshow55 Feb 6, 2002 03:18 pm
Mazza: The adaptive optics adapt to the atmosphere not the missile.

Adapts to the particular structure of eddies, and densities, in the light path between the target and the missile - a structure of eddies and densities that is stable for a short period of time (tens of milliseconds, at most) -- for a moving target and a moving airplane.

Mazza: The reference beam reflects off of the missile and is viewed by the ABL systems...

n Missile Defense #11307 - mazza9 Feb 6, 2002 03:04 pm
RShow55:

The adaptive optics adapt to the atmosphere not the missile. The reference beam reflects off of the missile and is viewed by the ABL systems. Any distortion is caused by the atmosphere not the target...

n Missile Defense #11306 - rshow55 Feb 6, 2002 02:54 pm
mazza9 2/6/02 1:50pm

I don't doubt that adaptive optics works -- in specific cases. A star is a point source reference --- and the adaptive optics can adapt so that the real optics gets a better and better approximate focus on that point source (and the adaptation, these days, can be faster than the changes in air flows.)

But in the ABL case - the adaptive optics has to adapt (and adapt fast enough) to the target .

There is no "ideal reference" to the target analogous to the case of the star...

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